Samacheer Kalvi Political Parties and System of India Notes:

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TNPSC Indian Polity Study Materials:

I. Choose the correct answer:

1. What is meant by the Bl-party system?
(a) Two parties run the government.                    (b) Two members run a party.
(c) Two major political parties contest the election.      (d) None of these.

2. Which system of government does India have?
(a) Single-party system  (b) Bl-party system  (c) Multi-party system   (d) None of these

3. Recognition of a political party is accorded by.
(a) The Election commission  (b) The President  (c) The supreme court  (d) A committee

4. Political parties are generally formed on the basic Of
(a) Religious principles  (b) Common interest  (c) Economic principles  (d) caste

5. The single-party system is found in
(a) India  (b) US.A  (c) France  (d) China

II. Fill in the Blanks:

1. ______ form the backbone of democracy.

2. Every party in our country has to register with ______

3. Political parties serve as intermediaries between the ______ and ______

4. A registered but ______ political party cannot contest election on its own symbol.

5. The leader of the opposition party enjoys the rank of ______

Answer:

1. Political parties
2. Election Commission
3. citizen, the policymakers
4. unrecognized
5. Cabinet minister

III. Match the following:

Answer:

1. iii
2. iv
3. ii
4. i

IV. Consider the following statements:
Tick (✓) the appropriate answer.

1. Which of the following statement is/are correct?
(a) Every party in the country has to register with the election commission.
(b) The commission treats all the parties equally.
(c) Election commission allots a separate symbol for recognized parties.
(d) All the above.
Answer:
d) All the above.

2. Assertion: The majority party plays a decisive role in making laws for the country.
Reason: The number of candidates elected is more than the others in the election.
(a) R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) R is wrong A is correct.
(d) A and R are wrong.
Answer:
(a) R is the correct explanation of A

V. Answer in one or two sentences:

1. What are the basic components of a political party?
Answer:
Any political party has three basic components

1. the leader
2. the active members
3. the followers

2. Name the three major types of party systems.
Answer:
The single-party system, the Bi-party system, and a multi-party system.

3. Name the countries which follow Bi – the party system.
Answer:
Bi-party systems can be seen in the UK and USA.

4. Write a note on Coalition Government.
Answer:
In a Multiparty system, a single party sometimes may not secure the majority required to form the government. In such a case, some parties join together to form the government. Such a government is called the Coalition Government.

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